CG Board Class 8 English Solutions Chapter 13 Sayani is specifically designed for Hindi medium students of Class 8 studying in Chhattisgarh Board of Secondary Education. यह समाधान कक्षा 8 अंग्रेज़ी पुस्तक छात्रों को अवश्यक अपने अध्ययन को सुगम बनाने के लिए इस समाधान पुस्तक का उपयोग करना चाहिए।
CG Board Class 8 English Solutions Chapter 13 Sayani
CGBSE समाधान कक्षा 8 अंग्रेज़ी अध्याय 13 – Sayani हिंदी माध्यम में छात्रों के लिए बनाए गए हैं। यह समाधान छात्रों की सुविधा के लिए बनाई गई है और सीजीबीएसई बोर्ड के कक्षा 8 के छात्रों के लिए उपयुक्त है।
CG Board Class 8 English Solutions Chapter 13 अंग्रेज़ी are given below for Hindi Medium students.
Page No.78. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
Reading Comprehension
Page No.78. Chapter: 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
1. Look at the first advertisement. What has the prize been given for?
Ans: The prize in the first advertisement has been given for the Jago Grahak Jago TV quiz.
Page No.78. Chapter: 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
2. What is the ISI mark used for?
Ans: ISI mark is a safety mark used in Indian products. It is for the safety of customers.
Page No.78. Chapter: 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
3. Why should we buy packaged spice?
Ans. As per PFA rules, spices can only be sold in packaged and labelled form because loose spices may contain synthetic colours and additives that could be harmful to health.
Page No.78. Chapter: 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
4. How can you know that the gold you are buying is pure?
Ans: One should look for the BIS hallmark symbol on gold. Hallmarked jewellery passes through a rigorous fire assay test for complete purity. This is a test for deciding that the gold we are buying is pure.
Page No.78. Chapter: 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
5. What punishment is given to manufacturers who use ISI mark?
Ans: Any manufacturer who uses fake ISI mark on a product is liable to:-
(i) Imprisonment up to one year.
(ii) A fine up to Rs.50000/- or both.
(iii) Forfeiture of seized property.
Chapter: 13 Page No.78.Chapter Name:(Sayani)
6. Why is the slogan ‘Jago Grahak Jago’ used?
Ans: The slogan ‘Jago Grahak Jago’ is used to note that customers should be aware of their rights. ‘Jago Grahak Jago’ is an initiative for customer safety.
Chapter: 13 Page No.78.Chapter Name:(Sayani)
7. What are the benefits of purchasing an ISI mark?
Ans: The benefit of buying the ISI mark is that the ISI mark ensures the safety of customers. ISI mark also confirms authorised and valid products made in India.
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B. Complete the paragraph:
1. The winners of Jago grahak jago TV Quiz. A cash prize of
Rs.1000 was given to the winner.
2. Sayani Rani asks consumer to recognise the right ISI mark from fake for safety’s sake.
3. As per PFA rules , spices can be sold in packaged out and labelled form loose spices may contain synthetic colors and additives which may be harmful to health.
4. Caratmeter is used to measure purity of gold gauges. It is not the right test for the purity of gold. Always look for BIS Hallmark symbols on gold.
5.For consumer complaints, the new helpline number is 1800-11-4000.
Page No.79. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
Vocabulary
A. Given is the list of some words, use – ity at the end of each word and underline the root word. Example is given:
suitable – suitability
pure – purity
sure – surety
grave – gravity
able – ability
capable – capability
comparable – comparability
accountable – accountability
acceptable – acceptability
teachable – teachability
Page No.79. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
B. Pickup any five words from exercise ‘A’ and use them in your own sentences:
1) BTS Hallmarks are a symbol used to check the purity of gold.
2) One should not doubt their ability.
3) Moon has less gravity than the earth.
4) The youth today have an acceptability to new ideas and technology.
5) Politicians must have accountability for the promises they make in elections.
Page No.79. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
Grammar.
A. Look at the following sentences and rewrite them again as given in the example:
Example:For safety’s sake, recognise the right ISI mark & ignore the fake. You should recognise the ISI mark & ignore the fake for your safety.
1. Be wise, always insist on buying packaged spice.
Ans: Being wise, always insist on buying packaged spice.
2. Always remember our new toll-free helpline number.
Ans: You should always remember our new toll-free number.
3. Congratulate the winners.
Ans: You should congratulate the winners.
4. Buy only pure gold.
Ans: You should buy pure gold only.
5. Make sure that the BIS Hallmark is stamped on gold.
Ans: You should make sure that the BIS hallmark is stamped on gold.
6. Don’t use fake marks.
Ans: You should never use fake marks.
7. Always use packaged spices.
Ans: You should always use packaged spices.
Page No.79. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
B. Your friend has a headache. Give him/her some advice which will help
him/her to get relief. An example is done for you:
Example: you should take rest.
1) You should lie down on the bed and take a rest.
2) Take medicine for your headache.
3) Drink a few glasses of water.
4) Don’t take any kind of stress and keep calm.
5) Take sleep for an hour or so and you will feel better.
Page No.80. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
C.
| “If the ISI mark you’re using is fake, you will be penalized for your mistake |
.
” Rewrite these sentences in a passive voice. Some of them require the ‘by phrase’. Some do not require the ‘by phrase’. Discuss the reasons with your partner. Share it with the whole class.
1) Someone will penalize you.
Ans: You will be penalized.
2) Somebody will feed the cows.
Ans: The cows will be fed.
3) They found 10,000-year-old tools in Tarighat, Chhattisgarh.
Ans: 10,000-year-old tools were founded in Tarighat, Chhattisgarh.
4) The Education Minister gave me this certificate.
Ans: This certificate was given to me by the Education Minister.
5) They will serve food in time.
Ans: Food will be served on time.
6) Doordarshan will relay the event.
Ans: The event would be relayed by Doordarshan.
Page No.80. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
Make a list of activities which will be done on Independence Day
in your school. You can use the hints.
Example: Republic day will be celebrated in our school. (Republic day – celebrate)
1) Flag will be hoisted in the ground.
2) Students will make speeches on our great war of independence.
3) The choir group will sing patriotic songs.
4) Students from different classes will perform dances.
5) The Principal will give away the prizes to meritorious students.
6) Teachers will distribute sweets to students.
Page No.80. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
Writing
A.Q1 Some sentences are given below , Arrange the sentence in the right sequence.
Ans:
1)I like rain for many reasons.
2)Firstly, I love to see water droplets falling on the leaves.
3)Secondly, I enjoy putting paper boats in rushing water.
4)Thirdly, I wait to see the rainbow during the rainy season.
5) Lastly, it is fun to get wet in the rain.
Page No.80. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
B. Similarly write a paragraph on the topic ‘Summer Season’.
‘Summer season
I don’t like the summer season. I am very sensitive to heat. Firstly, the wind in summer is very hot which may cause loo. Secondly, the sun in this season emits UV rays which are harmful to our skin. But, lastly, the favourite thing about this season is that we can eat a lot of ice-cream.
Page No.80. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
C. Consult a dictionary and fill in the blanks:
1) 1 centimetre = 0.39 inch
2) 1 kilometre = 0.62 mile
3) 1 kilogram = 2.20 pounds
4) 1 gram = 0.03 ounce
5) 1 ton = 1000 kg
6) 1 litre = 2.11 pints
7) 1 hectare = 2.47 acres
8) 12 inches = 1 foot
9) 3 feet = 1 yard
10) 16 ounces = 1 pound
Page No.81. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
Activity
A. Listen to this advertisement that your teacher will read to you:
See Appendix-1 Lesson-13
Now answer the following questions:
1. Who do you think has brought out this advertisement?
Ans:The Advertising Standard Council of India has brought out this advertisement.
2. Advertisement gives you the……
Ans: Advertisement gives you the information about the range of products and services available and gives you the right to choose.
3. By reporting dishonest advertisements to the advertising council, we will help them
Ans: By reporting dishonest advertisements to the Advertising Council, we will help them to put an end to such misleading ads.
4. Complaints should be sent to
Ans: Complaints should be sent to ASCI, 205, Bombay market, Tardeo Road, Mumbai, 400034 or we can send an email to asci@vsnl.com.
Page No.81. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
B. Some situations are given below in the box. Use the situation to ask the question as given in the example:Use the names of the students in place of he/she:
Example: Who could help me to stitch a frock ?
Response: I can stitch a frock.
Introduce to the class by saying
He said, “He can stitch a frock”.
He said that he could stitch a frock.
1) Stitch a frock
Who could help me stitch a frock ?
I can stitch a frock.
Raju said, “I can stitch a frock”.
Raju said that he could stitch a frock
2) mend my shoes
Who can mend my shoes ?
I can mend your shoes .
Rani said, “I can mend your shoes”.
Rani said that she could mend my shoes.
3) make a table
.Who can make a table?
I can make a table.
Carpenter said, “He can make a table”.
Carpenter said that he could make a table.
4) paint the wall
Who will paint the wall?
I will paint the wall
Ravi said, “I will paint the wall”.
Ravi said that he would be painting the wall.
5) cut the grass
Who knows how to cut the grass?
I know how to cut the grass.
Asha said, “I know how to cut the grass”.
Asha said that she knew how to cut the grass.
6) repair the roof
Who will repair the roof?
I will repair the roof.
Madan said, “I will repair the roof”.
Madan said that he would repair the roof.
7) fly an aeroplane
Who will fly an aeroplane?
I am a pilot. I will fly an aeroplane.
Akshat said, “I am a pilot. I will fly an aeroplane”.
Akshat said that he is a pilot and he would fly an aeroplane.
8) paint a picture
Who will paint this picture ?
I will paint this picture.
Nirali said, “I will paint this picture”.
Nirali said that she would paint that picture.
9) drive a car
Who knows how to drive a car?
I know how to drive a car .
John said, “I know how to drive a car”.
John said that he knows how to drive a car.
10) wash my clothes
Who will help me to wash my clothes ?
I will help you to wash your clothes.
Rahul said, “I will help you to wash your clothes”.
Rahul said that he would help me to wash my clothes.
11) cook my food
Who will cook my food?
I will cook your food.
Nisha said, “I will cook you food”.
Nisha said that she would cook food for me .
Page No.82. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
Project
A. Have a short debate in the class on the topic “T.V. is a Blessing”
For the topic :-
TV is the most powerful means of spreading information as we get the latest news through it. It gives publicity to various events like watching live cricket matches, etc. TV makes people think & talk more as it gives ground for thought & much to our heart & mind. Besides, TV creates the effect of ‘presence’ even for those watchers, who are miles away. TV provides family togetherness as we watch films, enjoy serials together. Brings pleasure & amusement into homes, puts a joy for mood through songs & at the same time, makes the mind rich.
Against the topic :-
I disagree with the argument made above. I would like to differ from your views. According to me, Television is a waste of time, money, and energy. In today’s era, it is no more a source of knowledge. Inappropriate movies, songs, and serials have spoiled the young generation’s minds. It affects our mental health. It affects our eyes, gets us late for work, shows crimes, shows vulgar and bad scenes, and most importantly, affects our studies. It is a curse in disguise.
Page No.82. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
Project
B. Conduct a quiz on consumer awareness. Make quiz questions as given in the examples below
1) Caratmeter is used to check purity of :
(a) spices (b) gold
(c) clothes (d) packed goods
Ans: Gold
2) The color of the symbol for vegetarian food on food packets :
(a) blue (b) green
(c) red (d) yellow
Ans:green
3) The mark of safety is :
(a) ISI (b) SIS
(c) ISS (d) SSI
Ans:- ISI
Page No.82. Chapter : 13 Chapter Name:(Sayani)
Use the following proverb in your sentence. Meaning is given.
Proverb Meaning
Health is wealth. Good health is the greatest wealth.
Sentence:-
Anyone in a sorry state of health cannot accumulate wealth because he can’t work” – health is wealth!
You can also download CGBSE Solutions Class 8 PDF file for further studies.
Download CG Board Class 8 English Solutions Chapter 13 Sayani – Link to download PDF
This CG Board Solutions for Class 8th textbook provides accurate answers to all the questions in each exercise and is presented in the Hindi language to cater to the convenience of the students.